The Firing Line Forums

Go Back   The Firing Line Forums > The Skunkworks > Handloading, Reloading, and Bullet Casting > Bullet Casting

Reply
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Old February 22, 2023, 12:14 AM   #1
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Adding Gas Checks ?

I do not do much rifle lead bullet reloading, but I have a box of Magnus 308 cast bullets for range use on steel plates.
My question is: To add the gas checks, what minimum equipment do I need/require?
>I do not currently size or lube bullets, and do not have the equipment.
__________________
............
Marco Califo is offline  
Old February 22, 2023, 02:07 AM   #2
Recycled bullet
Senior Member
 
Join Date: November 13, 2022
Posts: 342
Quote:
Originally Posted by Marco Califo View Post
I do not do much rifle lead bullet reloading, but I have a box of Magnus 308 cast bullets for range use on steel plates.

My question is: To add the gas checks, what minimum equipment do I need/require?

>I do not currently size or lube bullets, and do not have the equipment.
You need 1) bullets with an appropriate gas check shank 2) correct size gas check I have only used Hornady others have recommended me sages gas checks.. I've never used that brand. 3) I use a push through lee sizer that fits a breech lock I use 309 and 311 for different applications 4) a reloading press I use a lee hand press and hold it upside down.

Do you have an appropriate sized expander to bell the case mouth to accept the bullet, and a crimping tool to close it (the case mouth)after seating the bullet, to aid feeding and chambering correctly?

I use a lee universal expander die.

https://www.titanreloading.com/produ...expanding-die/

https://www.titanreloading.com/produ...let-sizer-kit/

https://www.titanreloading.com/produ...zer-and-punch/

https://www.titanreloading.com/produ...zer-and-punch/
Recycled bullet is offline  
Old February 22, 2023, 02:08 AM   #3
Recycled bullet
Senior Member
 
Join Date: November 13, 2022
Posts: 342
What bullet weight are you using, and have you decided what propellant you are going to use?

Are the bullets powder coated or hitek coated??


https://www.titanreloading.com/produ...ks-1000-count/

Last edited by Recycled bullet; February 22, 2023 at 02:11 AM. Reason: Added gas check link
Recycled bullet is offline  
Old February 22, 2023, 02:38 AM   #4
44 AMP
Staff
 
Join Date: March 11, 2006
Location: Upper US
Posts: 28,860
As already mentioned, you need a bullet made to take a gas check, one with a slightly reduced base to allow the gas check to be seated and "squeezed on" by the sizer die in a lubricator sizer I've done Lyman pistol slugs with Lyman tools, can't say about other brands.

Check the bullets you have, if they don't have the base to take a gas check, the point is moot.

Plain base bullets do fine, if they are the right hardness and you keep the velocity down. IF possible, ask the bullet maker what speed they recommend.
__________________
All else being equal (and it almost never is) bigger bullets tend to work better.
44 AMP is offline  
Old February 22, 2023, 06:07 PM   #5
Shadow9mm
Senior Member
 
Join Date: March 21, 2012
Location: Indianapolis, IN
Posts: 3,977
So the process goes as follows, gas checks are typically added during the bullet sizing process. Some people lube and size at the same time. If you are wanting to add gas check to an already sized and lubed bullet here is what I would recommend.

Get a bullet sizer the same size as your bullets. Here's the lee sizer you can add to your press as a die for about $20https://www.midwayusa.com/product/1018523537?pid=694226

As far as the checks themselves. Some bullets are designed to have gas checks, some are not. The ones that do have a ledge or shelf at the bottom that the check goes over. If not you will need the gas checks designed for plain base bullets. Plain base vas checks are generally made of aluminum instead of copper and are thinner.

Sages outdoors is a great place to get gas checks
Traditional gas checks https://www.sagesoutdoors.com/gas-ch...er-gas-checks/
Plain base gas checks https://www.sagesoutdoors.com/gas-ch...se-gas-checks/

Some other things to keep in mind. You may need to flare your case mouths so it does not shave load off the bullets. Lee makes a universal neck expander for about $15 https://www.midwayusa.com/product/1011184394?pid=140461 To go along with that you will need some kind of crimp, if you dont have one built into your die, to un-flare the neck after seating.

if you dont already have one a set of micrometers might come in handy when measuring bullets. I have these and they work well.https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0...?ie=UTF8&psc=1
__________________
I don't believe in "range fodder" that is why I reload.
Shadow9mm is offline  
Old February 22, 2023, 10:46 PM   #6
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Yes, thanks. I found the Lee sizing stuff and have them in my cart at Midsouth. The bullets are Magnus 165 gr .309 RNFP. IIRC, Magnus said somewhere gas checks can be added. They are lubed and sized. So, I plan to pass them through the sizer only to seat the gas checks.
__________________
............
Marco Califo is offline  
Old February 23, 2023, 06:55 AM   #7
mehavey
Senior Member
 
Join Date: June 17, 2010
Location: Virginia
Posts: 6,898
Looking at the bullet HERE, it is not a gas-checkable bullet under any normal circumstances
mehavey is offline  
Old February 23, 2023, 03:50 PM   #8
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Plain base gas checks

Shadow9mm, those plain base gas checks look perfect for my purpose. Thanks. I sent a follow-up inquiry to Magnus.
I ordered the aluminum plain base. But the Lee 309 sizing die is out of stock everywhere.
__________________
............

Last edited by Marco Califo; February 26, 2023 at 12:31 PM.
Marco Califo is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 12:59 AM   #9
Sure Shot Mc Gee
Senior Member
 
Join Date: January 2, 2012
Location: Minnesota
Posts: 3,876
No special tools required. Just snap a check on a boolits base. When seating the cartridge with a FL Seating die that die will also crimp / tighten the gas check to its boolit too. The design of a gas check is to get the boolit down its barrel and out of without it's base lead being exposed to _flame cut. If the Gas Check happens to fall off during down range flight or slightly beyond muzzle end. No matter all's good.
Sure Shot Mc Gee is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 07:11 AM   #10
mehavey
Senior Member
 
Join Date: June 17, 2010
Location: Virginia
Posts: 6,898
Quote:
When seating the cartridge with a FL Seating die that die will also crimp / tighten the gas check....
The OP is going to seat/crimp the gas check using the cartridge case's brass neck while seating ?
mehavey is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 07:19 AM   #11
Recycled bullet
Senior Member
 
Join Date: November 13, 2022
Posts: 342
Quote:
Originally Posted by Sure Shot Mc Gee View Post
No special tools required. Just snap a check on a boolits base. When seating the cartridge with a FL Seating die that die will also crimp / tighten the gas check to its boolit too. The design of a gas check is to get the boolit down its barrel and out of without it's base lead being exposed to _flame cut. If the Gas Check happens to fall off during down range flight or slightly beyond muzzle end. No matter all's good.
Hey sure shot McGee could you describe how that worked in your rifle?

Sometimes unsized bullets cause chambering issues due to the actual bullet diameter+ 2x the cartridge brass neck thickness is an interference fit in the guns firing chamber and the throat when chambering a loaded round.

This causes you to be unable to close the bolt and sometimes be unable to easily remove the cartridge from the chamber.
Recycled bullet is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 02:39 PM   #12
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Quote:
The OP is going to seat/crimp the gas check using the cartridge case's brass neck while seating ?
NO. OP did not say that. I am the OP. The Lee 309 sizing die is currently out of stock. I did order plain base gas checks. Magnus concurred with that.
__________________
............
Marco Califo is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 02:50 PM   #13
Recycled bullet
Senior Member
 
Join Date: November 13, 2022
Posts: 342
Quote:
Originally Posted by Marco Califo View Post
NO. OP did not say that. I am the OP. The Lee 309 sizing die is currently out of stock. I did order plain base gas checks. Magnus concurred with that.
Hey Marco Califo have you decided what propellant(s) to load under that bullet?

I have used IMR4227, IMR3031, Winchester AutoComp, Hodgdon Trail Boss, Alliant Red Dot,

probably others, that's just off the top of my head, under non gas checked powder coated or hitek coated bullets between 150-180 grain and shot

from bolt and lever action rifles chambered for 308 Winchester.

Pretty soon I'm going to find out if home made 208 grain cast hollow points will work 1-10" twist. They certainly do shoot well from 1-7" twist in 300 black out.

I think mehavy is trying to understand what sure shot McGee said.
Recycled bullet is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 02:56 PM   #14
Recycled bullet
Senior Member
 
Join Date: November 13, 2022
Posts: 342
{Edit: No copyrighted materials can be posted without permission from the source and attribution to the source. Much better to just put a link in. That gets the reader to the source and doesn't cause a copyright issue. See the board policy on posting copyrighted materials.}


If your press uses breech lock bushings by lee this is a direct plug and play tool.
Recycled bullet is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 03:00 PM   #15
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Recycled Bullet. Where is that website that has them in stock? I can't read the image print.
Yes, I do have Lee breech lock equipment.
__________________
............
Marco Califo is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 03:16 PM   #16
Recycled bullet
Senior Member
 
Join Date: November 13, 2022
Posts: 342
Quote:
Originally Posted by Marco Califo View Post
Recycled Bullet. Where is that website that has them in stock? I can't read the image print.

Yes, I do have Lee breech lock equipment.
It's Titan Reloading. I listed links for the tools in post #2.

I have no idea if these tools work with plain base gas checks. I have never used plain based gas checks.
Recycled bullet is offline  
Old February 26, 2023, 03:34 PM   #17
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Ordered. I got one for 224 also, as I have a bunch of jacketed 223 that were spilled, walked on, and recovered. Should receive all in a week.
__________________
............

Last edited by Marco Califo; February 26, 2023 at 09:26 PM.
Marco Califo is offline  
Old March 1, 2023, 10:35 AM   #18
Unclenick
Staff
 
Join Date: March 4, 2005
Location: Ohio
Posts: 21,063
Another technique is to use the P-wad (poly wad). Originally, these were just discs cut from a sheet of 0.063" LDPE with a sharpened case mouth. One is placed in the case mouth before seating the bullet. A drop of lube or hot melt glue can be put on it to hold it onto the bullet if the base is going to be seated below the bottom of the case neck. The plastic expands under pressure to make the gas seal, and the surface can absorb heat by melting if it comes to that. No additional sizing or fitting is required. They work fine, and zero-leading seems pretty typical. NECO used to sell fancy ones made from plastic with color layers so they were black on one and red on the other for consistently locating the more rounded edges the cutting tool produced. They also had nice little tools for seating them dead square in a case mouth. But the fancy ones weren't any cheaper than metal gas checks, which probably made it hard to compete, and they now seem to have been dropped from the catalog.
__________________
Gunsite Orange Hat Family Member
CMP Certified GSM Master Instructor
NRA Certified Rifle Instructor
NRA Benefactor Member and Golden Eagle
Unclenick is offline  
Old March 1, 2023, 03:12 PM   #19
tangolima
Senior Member
 
Join Date: September 28, 2013
Posts: 3,829
Quote:
Originally Posted by Unclenick View Post
Another technique is to use the P-wad (poly wad). Originally, these were just discs cut from a sheet of 0.063" LDPE with a sharpened case mouth. One is placed in the case mouth before seating the bullet. A drop of lube or hot melt glue can be put on it to hold it onto the bullet if the base is going to be seated below the bottom of the case neck. The plastic expands under pressure to make the gas seal, and the surface can absorb heat by melting if it comes to that. No additional sizing or fitting is required. They work fine, and zero-leading seems pretty typical. NECO used to sell fancy ones made from plastic with color layers so they were black on one and red on the other for consistently locating the more rounded edges the cutting tool produced. They also had nice little tools for seating them dead square in a case mouth. But the fancy ones weren't any cheaper than metal gas checks, which probably made it hard to compete, and they now seem to have been dropped from the catalog.
I tried the home made version. It worked quite well. I was hoping it help my old krag digest the 500 rounds of bare base cast bullets. The plan fell through as the riflings were too worn to engage the lead. Had to go back to jacketed bullets.

The little discs will go help my low number 1903 to consume the bullets.

-TL

Sent from my SM-N960U using Tapatalk
tangolima is offline  
Old March 2, 2023, 08:00 PM   #20
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Received Dies and Gas Checks

I received my orders. Put it together and tried to seat. Image #1 was with nose first, gas check over back-end of bullet, and pushed through the die. I think the gas checks went "inside-out". Not happy with that result.
So next, I tried gas check first, pushed through by the Flat-Point "round nose" which is quite flat. This got the better result in the next two photos. Lower bullet in #2 has the gas check seated, with the inside-out above it. Left bullet in #3 is gas check seated with regular bullet base to the right, showing color contrast (silver/grey).
So, "backwards" seems to be successful seating. Next Step will be to load up 20 and shoot in my Savage Axis II heavy 20" barrel with muzzle brake, and that will take a few days.

From Lyman 50:
"The 308 Winchester also works well with cast bullets. Best accuracy will usually occur in the velocity ranges of 1,600 to 2,000 feet per second."
All Lyman cast bullets used were gas-checked.
Lyman's load data for 170 cast using 15 grains of Unique, for 1816 fps. Similar loads using IMR-3031 or H335(WC844) go up to 26-2700 fps, but I can extrapolate down for 2000 fps. That is probably as fast as I will want these cast bullets to go. I am looking for a reduced-recoil range ammo (steel plates out to 400 yards), as that Savage has been beating my shoulder with Australian NATO 7.62 rounds. I located my jug of WC872, so I am sure duplex loads in 308 and 300 WM will be coming soon.
Attached Images
File Type: jpg Alum Gas Check.jpg (504.6 KB, 32 views)
File Type: jpg 20230302_162058.jpg (210.2 KB, 32 views)
File Type: jpg 20230302_162551.jpg (274.0 KB, 32 views)
__________________
............
Marco Califo is offline  
Old March 3, 2023, 08:56 PM   #21
Recycled bullet
Senior Member
 
Join Date: November 13, 2022
Posts: 342
Quote:
Originally Posted by Marco Califo View Post
I received my orders. Put it together and tried to seat. Image #1 was with nose first, gas check over back-end of bullet, and pushed through the die. I think the gas checks went "inside-out". Not happy with that result.

So next, I tried gas check first, pushed through by the Flat-Point "round nose" which is quite flat. This got the better result in the next two photos. Lower bullet in #2 has the gas check seated, with the inside-out above it. Left bullet in #3 is gas check seated with regular bullet base to the right, showing color contrast (silver/grey).

So, "backwards" seems to be successful seating. Next Step will be to load up 20 and shoot in my Savage Axis II heavy 20" barrel with muzzle brake, and that will take a few days.



From Lyman 50:

"The 308 Winchester also works well with cast bullets. Best accuracy will usually occur in the velocity ranges of 1,600 to 2,000 feet per second."

All Lyman cast bullets used were gas-checked.

Lyman's load data for 170 cast using 15 grains of Unique, for 1816 fps. Similar loads using IMR-3031 or H335(WC844) go up to 26-2700 fps, but I can extrapolate down for 2000 fps. That is probably as fast as I will want these cast bullets to go. I am looking for a reduced-recoil range ammo (steel plates out to 400 yards), as that Savage has been beating my shoulder with Australian NATO 7.62 rounds. I located my jug of WC872, so I am sure duplex loads in 308 and 300 WM will be coming soon.
Hey do you think the gas checks would fit better if slightly flared with an appropriate sized punch, then tap-tap-tap tapped into the bullets base, then fed through the sizing die to crimp it on evenly?
Recycled bullet is offline  
Old March 3, 2023, 10:16 PM   #22
mehavey
Senior Member
 
Join Date: June 17, 2010
Location: Virginia
Posts: 6,898
Have you considered starting the gas check on with a 311/314 sizer 1st?
Stage it... as I have to do sizing a Lyman 458+ Gould down to the 452 Bushmaster.
mehavey is offline  
Old March 4, 2023, 02:43 PM   #23
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Quote:
Have you considered starting the gas check on with a 311/314 sizer 1st?
No need to purchase different sizes. I just took my "backward-seated" gas checked bullet and passed it through the 309 again, bullet tip first. It stayed in place and looks good.
I think the first pass has to be backwards, then one pass forward.
__________________
............
Marco Califo is offline  
Old March 4, 2023, 06:18 PM   #24
mehavey
Senior Member
 
Join Date: June 17, 2010
Location: Virginia
Posts: 6,898
As long at the nose is left un-deformed, then, Good2Go.
mehavey is offline  
Old March 18, 2023, 01:00 PM   #25
Marco Califo
Senior Member
 
Join Date: April 4, 2011
Location: LA (Greater Los Angeles Area)
Posts: 2,601
Post-script: Topic covered well at Castboolits

Post-script: Topic covered very well at Castboolits:
https://castboolits.gunloads.com/sho...-who-here-uses
__________________
............
Marco Califo is offline  
Reply

Tags
gas checks , sizing


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:59 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.7
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
This site and contents, including all posts, Copyright © 1998-2021 S.W.A.T. Magazine
Copyright Complaints: Please direct DMCA Takedown Notices to the registered agent: thefiringline.com
Page generated in 0.06884 seconds with 9 queries