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#1 |
Member
Join Date: August 30, 2009
Location: Perkinston, MS
Posts: 26
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Freshening Lake City M2 Ball
I just picked up 200 rounds of 1972 Lake City M2 Ball. Should I "break the bullets loose" by seating them a few thousands DEEPER ?
Thanks, Gary |
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#2 |
Senior Member
Join Date: February 25, 2012
Location: Utah
Posts: 111
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Why? Lake City ammo is crimped. All you will do is peel copper off the bullet.
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#3 |
Senior Member
Join Date: September 15, 2005
Location: Oregon
Posts: 1,035
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i have fired older M2b than that with no problems whatsoever.
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#4 |
Senior Member
Join Date: February 7, 2012
Posts: 299
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I agree with SOG, the crimp is an issue, also bullet sealant.
You could try a few groups to see how it does, but I would just shoot 'em. |
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#5 |
Staff
Join Date: March 4, 2005
Location: Ohio
Posts: 21,743
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That's just old enough that I would pull down five or ten randomly selected rounds to see that the powder is not deteriorating. You probably don't know its lifetime storage conditions. I would also look at and weigh the powder charges. If it is spherical propellant (WC852), and the weight is near 60 grains, it is slow WC852 that was not approved for use in the Garand, but only in machine guns. I've seen a lot of it go through Garands, but you want them in top condition or could bend the op-rods. If the charge of spherical powder is down around 54 grains or below, it is fast WC852 which was approved for the Garand. I've also run into inbetween lots of around 56 grains (LC 77), but they all had machine gun link marks on them and are at least a little hard on the old war horse.
The reason to check for powder deterioration is just age. The military only stockpiles double-base propellants for 20 years before replacing them. 45 years is used for single-base stick powders like 4895. If you have 4895, unless it was stored hot, it should be good to go. The problem with spherical powders is that as they begin to break down, the deterrent coating is often destroyed first, increasing the burn rate of the powder, so it can raise pressure significantly before later breaking down enough to weaken the charge overall.
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#6 |
Junior member
Join Date: February 2, 2010
Posts: 6,846
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I've heard that trick of re-seating the bullet deeper to "break the seal" repeated several times. There's a possibility of the infamous "swollen shoulder" resulting from this process. Pulling and re-seating the bullets can be time consuming and sometimes damages the bullets. I don't have a good suggestion but if you do seat the bullets deeper, check chamber fit before using for anything beyond casaul target shooting.
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#7 |
Staff
Join Date: March 4, 2005
Location: Ohio
Posts: 21,743
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I've done a lot of seal breaking by deeper seating prior to pulling the bullet. That makes the bullet dramatically easier to pull so you can then avoid distorting it any more than crimping already has. Rolling them on a flat surface and watching the crack of light under the side of the bullet vary gives you a pretty good look at just how bad some of them are in terms of crimp distortion.
You also see the mixed lots the bullets. The bases of the bullets below reveal that they weren't made on the same tooling. These all came from the same ammo can, with link marks on the cases. ![]() What I used to do for short range matches is pull M2 down and blend and re-dispense the powder to its original average charge weight more accurately than it was originally done (about a grain of spread), then seat 150 grain Sierra MatchKings in them. With round spherical grains like WC852 has, it's hard to imagine it being possible to dispense with as much variation as they achieved, but they managed it. Most any powder measure you can buy will cut that variation by more than half with that powder.
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#8 |
Senior Member
Join Date: February 13, 2002
Location: Canada
Posts: 12,453
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1972 is not old ammo. The chances of it have issues or giving you any grief are slim. Shoot it.
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#9 |
Staff
Join Date: March 4, 2005
Location: Ohio
Posts: 21,743
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I have in my basement the remains of a 1982 case of ammunition made by Sellier & Bellot for a South African contract back in the Iron Curtain days. A third of the cases are corroding through and when you pull the bullets from them, the stick powder inside is all oily in appearance and clumped together and smells acrid. Some of them, though, don't have that issue. All the deteriorating cases are in the right front corner of the wood case. Apparently that was allowed to get very warm for an extended period.
So, while you are right the odds are the ammo is OK, I would not be totally sanguine about it. Pull some randomly selected samples and check. It's cheap insurance. The ammo is too old for the military, but they are conservative. Board member Slamfire had a post showing a Naval Ordnance experiment with fresh ball ammo. IIRC, it ran just under 50,000 CUP when test fired in a pressure gun. They kept half aside and stored at room temperature, but stored the other half at 140°F for six months. At the end of that time they pulled down half of each lot and swapped powder charges to eliminate the heat aged primers and bullets as factors. In their results, the powder kept at elevated temperature produced over 70,000 CUP pressure, while that kept at room temperature still produced under 50,000 CUP. Storage history is very important to life expectancy of ammunition.
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#10 | |||||||
Senior Member
Join Date: May 27, 2007
Posts: 5,261
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There are plenty of blowup reports with ammunition from the 70's, and ammunition made later. The US scraps about $1 Billion a year of old ordnance, which turns out to be hundreds of thousands of tons of old ammunition. Most of the mass scrapped is small arms ammunition, though there are plenty of grenades, missiles, artillery shells. You can read about the quantities of stockpiles, industrial demilling, from the reports at this website:
State Stockpiles http://www.smallarmssurvey.org/weapo...tockpiles.html There is a lot of surplus ammunition that should have been demilled, but fell off the truck, and now is in the hands of the civilian population. We have not been taught that ammunition has a shelf life, infact, we have been taught otherwise, but the stuff has a shelf life, though it is very unpredictable. A rule of thumb is that double base powder is fine for 20 years, single based 45 years. Storage in conditions over 86 F greatly reduce the lifetime of powder, storage in temps over 100 F to 120 F powder lifetime is reduced from decades into months/weeks. Remington 700 Overpressure with 20 year old factory ammunition http://thefiringline.com/forums/showthread.php?t=527519 Quote:
HK Blown up with Brazilian Surplus http://www.jerzeedevil.com/forums/sh...5-Gun-Blown-up Quote:
Posted 17 July 2012 - 01:29 PM 'Tailgunner', on 17 Jul 2012 - 13:16, said: Quote:
http://www.thehighroad.org/showpost....80&postcount=6 Quote:
http://forums.thecmp.org/showthread.php?t=115939 Quote:
Stiff Bolt Handle on SC 03a3 http://forums.thecmp.org/showthread....pressure+greek Quote:
Chilean 75 kaboom on IMBEL http://www.falfiles.com/forums/showt...hreadid=142685 Quote:
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#11 | |
Senior Member
Join Date: July 18, 2008
Posts: 7,249
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Quote:
I did pull down 450+ 7mm Remington Mag. and 257 Weatherby Mag rounds. The ammo was loaded between 1971 and 1973. Some of the powder was as good as the day the cases were loaded, I had to dig powder out of other cases, on other cases the color changed. I dumped the powder into one jug and did not separate. No, I have no intent to use the powder. I have loaded rounds with powder that had a Railway Express shipping date of 1966, I am waiting for the water to recede, to do that it has to quit raining. F. Guffey |
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