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Old June 23, 2011, 08:37 PM   #1
docsitz
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brass cleaning questions

Hello, I am new to reloading and i just bought an ultrasonic cleaner from harbor freight (the small one) and i was wondering how clean i need to get the brass for reloading i am reloading 40 S&W if that helps. So far the outside and primer pocket are sparkling but the bottom of the inside has some deposits in there none on the side just the bottom. So do i need to keep going or is this good enough to reload/
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Old June 23, 2011, 08:43 PM   #2
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load'em
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Old June 23, 2011, 08:48 PM   #3
docsitz
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Ok, i will go with the shells the way they are then

there doesn't seem to be much build up a black mark on the bottom of some

There is one more question i cleaned this brass after removing the primers but all the videos i see on youtube still have the primers in should i leave the primers in or take them out or is it a "how ever you want to" thing/

Thanks for the fast reply

Last edited by docsitz; June 23, 2011 at 08:56 PM.
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Old June 23, 2011, 08:52 PM   #4
oldsodbuster
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brass

your good
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Old June 23, 2011, 09:10 PM   #5
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No reloaders tumbled cases at all until maybe 25 years ago and none of us blew up.
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Old June 24, 2011, 08:41 AM   #6
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Before I got my tumbler, I use to just wash the brass in hot soapy water, rinse and then run them through the reloading steps.

I always decap (punch out the primer) after I have washed/cleaned the brass because I did not want to get dirt in my dies.

Some of my brass has been reloaded 15 times and the black carbon inside the cartridges has never affected the performance. Reload and start enjoying yourself.
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Old June 24, 2011, 09:06 AM   #7
Marco Califo
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Quote:
I always decap (punch out the primer) after I have washed/cleaned the brass because I did not want to get dirt in my dies.
I use a Decapping Die from Lee before cleaning. This die does not touch the brass at all. Only the decapping pin touches the old primer.

Then, I clean the cases.

The exception is range brass or military once fireds. These go through a bucket of hot water with dishwashing detergent, and then rinsing before I touch them.
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Old June 24, 2011, 09:09 AM   #8
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I'm a thinking that since you are using ultra sonic, depriming prior to dip and shake will help get the primer pockets clean.

I like mine clean, but that's just me. There are some dirty old men out there that never blink when the take their brass from the ground directly to the press.
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Old June 24, 2011, 09:12 AM   #9
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I do agree with Uncle Buck about not getting dirt in my dies. I don't deprime with my sizing die, I use a Lee Universal Depriming die or my drill press and a nail.
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Old June 24, 2011, 09:42 AM   #10
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Brass Cleaning

Here's how I clean my brass:

Load the vibrator with brass (with primer) and media (I buy bags of corn cob media at the pet store. They sell it as bird cage litter)
Add one laundry dryer sheet, cut in 1" strips
Add about 1" squeeze of Flitz (tube type)
Add about 1" ball of Never-Dull wadding, pulled into small pieces

In the photo below, the 45 ACP brass on the left was tumbled about one hour using the above method. I didn't cherry pick a case, but just picked out one at random. The case on the right was tumbled by another shooter using the same vibrator, corn cob media (probably from Midway) and a reloading polish additive.

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Old June 24, 2011, 10:10 AM   #11
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Listen to uncle Buck. The black stuff inside the cases does nothing to the finished ammo. It does NOT "build up", it's simply carbon left over from combustion of the powder. Same goes for the crud in the primer pockets.

My method is simply to use 20/40 grit corn cob from drillspot.com. It's super fine grit cleans and shines more quickly than the coarser grits. Carsinc, that pet store stuff is okay as long as it's used on big pistol cases, but wait till you use it on rifle stuff under 35 caliber! You'll invent some new cuss words getting it out of those bottle neck cases, I know I did!
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Old June 24, 2011, 11:03 AM   #12
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Yo, Snuffy

I don't shoot no bottle necks. I do drank from the neck. Than I shoot the empty bottles.

Good point about the media size, but I only reload 45 ACP and LC.
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Old June 24, 2011, 11:32 AM   #13
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I buy walnut media at the pet stores, they sell it as lizard bedding. I also decap before tumbling. The walnut media pours easily from bottleneck cases, but the smallest thing I tumble is .223, so I can't address anything smaller than that.

I don't add any polish to my media. I don't care if they're shiny, Clean is good enough for me. I use the same media to make sandbags for range shooting. It's a whole lot lighter than sand and seems to hold up well.



Which reminds me, it's time to cut the legs off some more bluejeans.
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Old June 24, 2011, 12:06 PM   #14
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If you are cleaning by wet methods, I recommend you decap first or you will occasionally get water trapped inside primers and that wet your decapping pin and may contaminate the fresh primer. Buy the inexpensive Lee Universal Depriming and Decapping Die for decapping dirty cases so you don't scratch up your sizing die.

Don't use the tube type Flitz. It contains ammonium oleate which etches copper and especially zinc. It's very slight, but can lead to premature neck splitting or season cracking (if you keep your loads around for a time). Avoiding anything with ammonia or ammonia compounds is a good idea, IMHO.

I don't know what you are using in your ultra-sonic, but I find the old arsenal case cleaning formula of water with 5% citric acid powder by weight works very well in one. You can add a bit of dishwashing liquid to help it suspend dirt if you want to.

The truth is you can load and fire dirty cases in the .45 ACP just fine, as long as you don't mind scuffing dies and scratching cases. A fifteen minute tumble in plain media gets the loose dirt off adequately. Shiny cases do have the advantage of being easier to find in grass, though, and that's what you are buying with any extra effort beyond getting loose grit off.
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Last edited by Unclenick; June 25, 2011 at 07:30 AM. Reason: typo fix
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Old June 24, 2011, 01:43 PM   #15
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Before I found the need for a tumbler (I reloaded prolly 10 years w/o one) I would just wipe each case with a rag lightly dampend w/mineral spirits. I inspected/wiped each case before any other steps done. I had no scratches or gouges in my dies from grit 'cause each case was clean enough to use. Maybe not bright shiny, brass, but well serviceable. BTW; way back when, you could tell if a guy was a reloader by his brass. Usually it was NOT bright-shiny right from the factory looking, but usually dull, but clean, and he picked every one up before he left...
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Old June 25, 2011, 01:15 PM   #16
docsitz
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well i have been talking to local shops here and i think you guys are right and the amount of carbon in the case that i am worried about isn't a problem.

my cleaning method is
1) mix simple green and hot water in a bucket and mix the brass in there for a few mins then drain and rinse
2) dry them over night ( about 12 hours )
3) deprime
4) 50/50 water and vinegar with a little dish soap in the ultrasonic for 9mins
5) rinse
6) water and baking soda in the ultrasonic for 9mins
7) rinse 2 or 3 times with hot water and let dry for 24 hours or more

I might be over doing it

thanks for the idea on the Lee universal depriving die
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Old June 25, 2011, 02:12 PM   #17
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That's pretty labor intensive. I recommend you get the citirc acid in place of the vinegar. When I've used the old NRA vinegar formula, if I let the washed brass sit out a couple of days it tarnishes. The citric acid doesn't seem to do that. About $32 will get you 10 lbs (enough to make 24 gallons of solution), S&H included, here. There is a thread full of examples on castboolits.com.
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Old June 25, 2011, 03:03 PM   #18
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I tumble mine with primers in. I use corn cob in one tumbler and walnut in another with Meguairs car polish. I don't normally clean primer pockets.
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Old June 25, 2011, 04:07 PM   #19
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I've been tumbling or vibrating for nearly 30 years. If the outside of the case is shiny I'm happy, my dies are happy. I'll decap rifle brass, especially BPCR stuff. With BPCR brass I wash and rinse, then dry in a warm oven after decapping and before tumbling. Pistol brass I just do a quick sort and toss them in the tumbler for several hours.
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Old June 25, 2011, 04:24 PM   #20
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Gee, guys all this jaw boning about washing the brass is getting me tired. If I start doing that, the wife will want me to do the dishes. Now that's not going to happen.

Short and simple, 1/2 Zilla walnut mix (very fine) and 1/2 fine corn cobb with 2 teaspoons of your favorite polish (mine is FA). Drop in cases, close tumbler and plug into power. Spend an hour on the internet here and go back to the tumbler and un plug. Dump into media seperator turn three times and pack your clean shinny empty cases for later. It's easy on the labor, easy on the budget and actually gives you time to do some reloading.

It's not that I am lazy (OK I'm lazy) but the last time I washed my car was ten years ago, and I reload more than I drive.

Ya, wash cases and dishes, fat chance of that happening. (LOL)
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Old June 25, 2011, 07:28 PM   #21
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Lizzard bedding as pictured above and 3 caps of Nu-Finish. Tumble for 5 hrs or more. Turn it on when i go to work and done when i get home. I tumble about 1000 to 3000 cases a week. I sell it on the side. Buyers that get brass from me that looks better than brand new brass are very happy and that makes me happy. I have many many repeat buyers that keep coming back. Was asked by last buyer ,,,How in gods green earth do you get your brass so clean and the primer pockets so clean.
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