Texas felon... on gun laws.

SonOtheSouth · January 25, 2013, 06:06 PM

Yep, I'm a felon. I was 17 years old at the time of the crime... and now I'm 37.

Thing is, I need the means to protect my family and property. So, I did a little digging into what my rights are as far as guns. My understanding is that in the state of Texas, it is legal for me to possess a firearm in my place of residence. But, not outside of it, as long as I have been out of jail/prison, or off of parole/probation for 5 years.

Texas penal code 46.04 "Sec. 46.04. UNLAWFUL POSSESSION OF FIREARM. (a) A person who has been convicted of a felony commits an offense if he possesses a firearm:
(1) after conviction and before the fifth anniversary of the person's release from confinement following conviction of the felony or the person's release from supervision under community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision, whichever date is later; or
(2) after the period described by Subdivision (1), at any location other than the premises at which the person lives."

Thing is, Federal law prohibits me from purchasing a gun... at least from an FFL dealer. But, I think I can purchase them from individuals? Same length of time applies to this as well ( 5 years ) as seen in penal code 46.06.

However, what I'm not clear on is what the federal law says about me owning a gun in my home. Do the Feds just leave that up to State laws or what... still looking for the Federal penal codes on this.
If it is 'federally illegal', whats the chances of police in this state enforcing federal laws that contradict state laws ( in the event I ever had to use it ) ?

Would that not fall under state's rights ? Would it be constitutional ???

Thanks for any comments.... or help with the fed. penal codes

breakingcontact · January 25, 2013, 06:11 PM

I'd talk w a lawyer.

SonOtheSouth · January 25, 2013, 06:18 PM

Well, perhaps there is a Texas LEO who could shed light, or has personal exp with the matter

Venom1956 · January 25, 2013, 06:28 PM

LEOs are not lawyers, DO NOT seek legal advice from one you'll most likely wind up in trouble.

**Spats McGee** · January 25, 2013, 06:29 PM

You need a lawyer. Not a Texas LEO. Not a bunch of internet gun guys. A lawyer. One versed in both TX law and federal law. Remember that what you say to your lawyer is privileged. What you post on the internet is not.

Good luck.

Edited to add: Here's what federal law has to say on the matter:

Quote:

(g) It shall be unlawful for any person--
(1) who has been convicted in any court of, a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year; . . . .
to ship or transport in interstate or foreign commerce, or possess in or affecting commerce, any firearm or ammunition; or to receive any firearm or ammunition which has been shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce.

18 U.S.C.A. § 922 (West)(emphasis supplied)

**tyme** · January 25, 2013, 06:35 PM

Can you get it expunged?

Yeah, you need a lawyer, not internet advice.

What's constitutional or not is not relevant to the practical considerations of your case.

SonOtheSouth · January 25, 2013, 06:36 PM

I understand... but I'm not concerned with all that. And, I'm not here trying to gain legal council upon which I would base any choices. Just sparking conversation on the topic...

Xfire68 · January 25, 2013, 06:45 PM

A friend of mine which is a felon recently won a court case in Cook County IL to get his FOID. IL law is 20 years after released from prison with no other crimes of a xx level in that 20 years.

He can buy guns but, I am not sure if he will be able to carry as the carry law has not yet passed?

**hogdogs** · January 25, 2013, 06:45 PM

Order an "antique type" BP pistol and have fun...

Brent

**Spats McGee** · January 25, 2013, 06:48 PM

SonOtheSouth, it's not that we don't want to help. We do. Unfortunately, the only way we can help is by steering you to a lawyer. A good lawyer may be able to get the felony expunged, gun rights restored, or maybe even a pardon. You're unlikely to accomplish any of those without the services of a competent lawyer.

If you're thinking about getting a gun, you should be very concerned about what federal law has to say on the matter, because a violation of the section I quoted above is punishable by 10 years in prison. See 18 U.S.C. § 924

Ruthless4christ · January 25, 2013, 06:58 PM

Quote:

Order an "antique type" BP pistol and have fun...

Brent

^^this

SonOtheSouth · January 25, 2013, 07:04 PM

Isnt there a concern with keeping a cap and ball pistol loaded 24/7 and corrosion ?

Xfire68 · January 25, 2013, 07:16 PM

Quote:

Quote:
(g) It shall be unlawful for any person--
(1) who has been convicted in any court of, a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year; . . . .
to ship or transport in interstate or foreign commerce, or possess in or affecting commerce, any firearm or ammunition; or to receive any firearm or ammunition which has been shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce.
18 U.S.C.A. § 922 (West)(emphasis supplied)

So I wonder how my friend is able to not only own guns but pass background checks to buy guns?

He did not have his record expunged and he spent 4 years in prison?

brad_wp · January 25, 2013, 07:26 PM

If I was using a cap and ball pistol for home defense the first thing I would do is have 4 or 5 of them on a bandolier (pirate style :-)) , but I'd also shoot them fairly often to keep fresh powder and ball loaded. Don't know about the time frame as I've never known anyone that kept one loaded and ready, but it probably would have a lot to do with the conditions they're stored in. A good dessicant in a fairly airtight container would probably let you go a couple weeks at least.

Sent from my Nexus 7 using Tapatalk HD

SonOtheSouth · January 25, 2013, 07:35 PM

I was just reading the federal definition of a firearm, and it's anything that fires a projectile by use of an explosive. so why don't you have to pass an FFL check to buy a muzzle loader ?

musher · January 25, 2013, 10:49 PM

Antique and muzzle loading black powder are specifically exempted.

jimbob86 · January 25, 2013, 11:01 PM

Quote:

Antique and muzzle loading black powder are specifically exempted.

Antique being what? I have heard anything made before 1898 ..... in which case, I have a good reason to keep that bubbafied Commision rifle around, JIC.

carguychris · January 25, 2013, 11:36 PM

Here's the entire text of the federal law, from 18 USC § 921.

Quote:

(16) The term "antique firearm'' means--
(A) any firearm (including any firearm with a matchlock, flintlock, percussion cap, or similar type of ignition system) manufactured in or before 1898; or
(B) any replica of any firearm described in subparagraph (A) if such replica--
(i) is not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition, or
(ii) uses rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition which is no longer manufactured in the United States and which is not readily available in the ordinary channels of commercial trade; or
(C) any muzzle loading rifle, muzzle loading shotgun, or muzzle loading pistol, which is designed to use black powder, or a black powder substitute, and which cannot use fixed ammunition. For purposes of this subparagraph, the term "antique firearm'' shall not include any weapon which incorporates a firearm frame or receiver, any firearm which is converted into a muzzle loading weapon, or any muzzle loading weapon which can be readily converted to fire fixed ammunition by replacing the barrel, bolt, breechblock, or any combination thereof.

**Tom Servo** · January 25, 2013, 11:42 PM

Given the potential life-altering consequences (including possibly being charged with a felony), you really need to pursue competent legal counsel. I would strongly suggest not posting any further details until you've gotten resolution on the matter.

January 25, 2013, 06:06 PM	#1
SonOtheSouth Member Join Date: January 17, 2013 Posts: 28	Texas felon... on gun laws. Yep, I'm a felon. I was 17 years old at the time of the crime... and now I'm 37. Thing is, I need the means to protect my family and property. So, I did a little digging into what my rights are as far as guns. My understanding is that in the state of Texas, it is legal for me to possess a firearm in my place of residence. But, not outside of it, as long as I have been out of jail/prison, or off of parole/probation for 5 years. Texas penal code 46.04 "Sec. 46.04. UNLAWFUL POSSESSION OF FIREARM. (a) A person who has been convicted of a felony commits an offense if he possesses a firearm: (1) after conviction and before the fifth anniversary of the person's release from confinement following conviction of the felony or the person's release from supervision under community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision, whichever date is later; or (2) after the period described by Subdivision (1), at any location other than the premises at which the person lives." Thing is, Federal law prohibits me from purchasing a gun... at least from an FFL dealer. But, I think I can purchase them from individuals? Same length of time applies to this as well ( 5 years ) as seen in penal code 46.06. However, what I'm not clear on is what the federal law says about me owning a gun in my home. Do the Feds just leave that up to State laws or what... still looking for the Federal penal codes on this. If it is 'federally illegal', whats the chances of police in this state enforcing federal laws that contradict state laws ( in the event I ever had to use it ) ? Would that not fall under state's rights ? Would it be constitutional ??? Thanks for any comments.... or help with the fed. penal codes Last edited by tyme; January 25, 2013 at 07:08 PM. Reason: dicey

January 25, 2013, 06:28 PM	#4
Venom1956 Senior Member Join Date: October 4, 2008 Location: WI Posts: 2,286	LEOs are not lawyers, DO NOT seek legal advice from one you'll most likely wind up in trouble. __________________ E-Shock rounds are engineered to expend maximum energy into soft targets, turning the density mass into an expanding rotational cone of NyTrilium matrix particles, causing neurological collapse to the central nervous system.- Yeah I can do that. I guarantee you will know it if a bicyclist hits your house going 1000 mph.

January 25, 2013, 06:35 PM	#6
tyme Staff Join Date: October 13, 2001 Location: Novalis 978-0553586251 Posts: 2,999	Can you get it expunged? Yeah, you need a lawyer, not internet advice. What's constitutional or not is not relevant to the practical considerations of your case. __________________ Proud reseller of little geisha dolls with big heads that wobble. "Want to keep guns out of the hands of felons? Make fewer felons in the first place." --Vanya

January 25, 2013, 06:45 PM	#8
Xfire68 Senior Member Join Date: April 1, 2010 Location: Communist State of IL. Posts: 1,292	A friend of mine which is a felon recently won a court case in Cook County IL to get his FOID. IL law is 20 years after released from prison with no other crimes of a xx level in that 20 years. He can buy guns but, I am not sure if he will be able to carry as the carry law has not yet passed? __________________ NRA Life Member, SAF Member

January 25, 2013, 06:45 PM	#9
hogdogs Staff Join Date: October 31, 2007 Location: Western Florida panhandle Posts: 10,690	Order an "antique type" BP pistol and have fun... Brent __________________ Finally have designs going up in the Hogdogs Outdoor Apparel online store. http://www.cafepress.com/hogdogsoutdoorapparel Thanks for lookin'...

January 25, 2013, 06:11 PM	#2
breakingcontact Senior Member Join Date: October 25, 2012 Location: Austin, TX Posts: 647	I'd talk w a lawyer.

January 25, 2013, 06:18 PM	#3
SonOtheSouth Member Join Date: January 17, 2013 Posts: 28	Well, perhaps there is a Texas LEO who could shed light, or has personal exp with the matter

January 25, 2013, 06:36 PM	#7
SonOtheSouth Member Join Date: January 17, 2013 Posts: 28	I understand... but I'm not concerned with all that. And, I'm not here trying to gain legal council upon which I would base any choices. Just sparking conversation on the topic...

January 25, 2013, 06:48 PM	#10
Spats McGee Staff Join Date: July 28, 2010 Location: Arkansas Posts: 3,345	SonOtheSouth, it's not that we don't want to help. We do. Unfortunately, the only way we can help is by steering you to a lawyer. A good lawyer may be able to get the felony expunged, gun rights restored, or maybe even a pardon. You're unlikely to accomplish any of those without the services of a competent lawyer. If you're thinking about getting a gun, you should be very concerned about what federal law has to say on the matter, because a violation of the section I quoted above is punishable by 10 years in prison. See 18 U.S.C. § 924 __________________ A gunfight is not the time to learn new skills. If you ever have a real need for more than a couple of magazines, your problem is not a shortage of magazines. It's a shortage of people on your side of the argument. -- Art Eatman

January 25, 2013, 07:04 PM	#12
SonOtheSouth Member Join Date: January 17, 2013 Posts: 28	Isnt there a concern with keeping a cap and ball pistol loaded 24/7 and corrosion ?

January 25, 2013, 07:26 PM	#14
brad_wp Junior Member Join Date: January 18, 2013 Posts: 2	If I was using a cap and ball pistol for home defense the first thing I would do is have 4 or 5 of them on a bandolier (pirate style :-)) , but I'd also shoot them fairly often to keep fresh powder and ball loaded. Don't know about the time frame as I've never known anyone that kept one loaded and ready, but it probably would have a lot to do with the conditions they're stored in. A good dessicant in a fairly airtight container would probably let you go a couple weeks at least. Sent from my Nexus 7 using Tapatalk HD

January 25, 2013, 07:35 PM	#15
SonOtheSouth Member Join Date: January 17, 2013 Posts: 28	I was just reading the federal definition of a firearm, and it's anything that fires a projectile by use of an explosive. so why don't you have to pass an FFL check to buy a muzzle loader ?

January 25, 2013, 10:49 PM	#16
musher Senior Member Join Date: April 23, 2005 Posts: 363	Antique and muzzle loading black powder are specifically exempted.

January 25, 2013, 11:42 PM	#19
Tom Servo Staff Join Date: September 27, 2008 Location: Foothills of the Appalach Posts: 7,131	Given the potential life-altering consequences (including possibly being charged with a felony), you really need to pursue competent legal counsel. I would strongly suggest not posting any further details until you've gotten resolution on the matter. __________________ In the depth of winter I finally learned that there was in me an invincible summer. --Albert Camus