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Old August 3, 2001, 11:38 AM   #25
Mike Irwin
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Join Date: April 13, 2000
Location: Northern Virginia
Posts: 41,389
Gary,

The 5"/38 formed the main armament for 1 light cruiser class during WW II -- the Atlantas.

They were armed with 16 guns mounted in 8 double turrets, 6 on the centerline (3 forward superfiring, 3 aft superfiring), and two wing turrets just ahead of the aft centerline turrets.

Only 4 Atlanta-class cruisers were built:

Atlanta - Lost during sea battles around Guadalcanal.

Juneau - Lost in the same action as Atlanta, taking the 5 Sullivan Brothers with her.

San Diego - Scrapped in 1960.

San Juan - Scrapped in 1961.

During the war the two survivors were reclassified as Ligh Anti-Aircraft Cruisers.

I'm certain that had the VT Proximity fuse been available earlier, when these ships were in design, more would have been constructed simply for anti-air use.
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