Gary,
The 5"/38 formed the main armament for 1 light cruiser class during WW II -- the Atlantas.
They were armed with 16 guns mounted in 8 double turrets, 6 on the centerline (3 forward superfiring, 3 aft superfiring), and two wing turrets just ahead of the aft centerline turrets.
Only 4 Atlanta-class cruisers were built:
Atlanta - Lost during sea battles around Guadalcanal.
Juneau - Lost in the same action as Atlanta, taking the 5 Sullivan Brothers with her.
San Diego - Scrapped in 1960.
San Juan - Scrapped in 1961.
During the war the two survivors were reclassified as Ligh Anti-Aircraft Cruisers.
I'm certain that had the VT Proximity fuse been available earlier, when these ships were in design, more would have been constructed simply for anti-air use.
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"The gift which I am sending you is called a dog, and is in fact the most precious and valuable possession of mankind" -Theodorus Gaza
Baby Jesus cries when the fat redneck doesn't have military-grade firepower.
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